Dementia is a broad term used to describe a decline in cognitive function that interferes with daily activities. Alzheimer's disease is the most common form of dementia and accounts for approximately 60-80% of cases. Symptoms of dementia include memory loss, difficulty communicating, mood changes, and disorientation which makes dementia care particularly challenging.

Dementia primarily affects older adults, with the majority of cases occurring in those over 65 years old. According to the Alzheimer's Society, there are currently over 850,000 people living with dementia in the UK. This number is expected to rise to over 1 million by 2025 and over 2 million by 2051. 

Learn more about Alzheimer's Disease for better Alzheimer care at home.

Dementia Care

Why Early Detection of Dementia is Crucial?

Early detection of dementia is highly crucial. It helps the individual receive the necessary support and care they require. The sooner a diagnosis is made, the sooner treatment can be initiated, and the better the chances of managing the disease's progression. Lastly, early detection allows individuals to make informed decisions about their future care and financial planning.

Medications for Dementia care

Currently, there are no medications available that can cure or reverse dementia. However, certain medications can help manage the symptoms and slow down the disease's progression.

It is important to note that these medications may not work for everyone and may have side effects. Therefore, it is essential to discuss the benefits and risks of medication with a healthcare professional.

Other ways to Manage Dementia

In addition to medication, several other ways can also help with dementia care and manage symptoms of dementia . These include:

Cognitive stimulation therapy involves group activities that aim to improve cognitive abilities and enhance social interaction. 

Reminiscence therapy encourages individuals to remember and discuss past events, which can improve mood and reduce agitation. 

Occupational therapy focuses on maintaining independence in daily living activities, such as dressing and cooking.

Thing to know when Caring for someone with Dementia in the Family

Dementia not only affects the patient but also the caregiver. Dementia can be overwhelming for caregivers to face a range of emotional, practical, and financial challenges. However, there are ways to cope with the stress of caregiving and to provide the best possible care to the person with dementia.

Understanding the Role of a Caregiver

The role of a caregiver is critical and involves providing practical support such as help with personal care, medication management, and financial management. Caregivers also play a crucial role in emotional support, providing companionship and reassurance to the person with dementia.

Read more to better Understand Mental Health in Older Adults.

Coping with Emotional Stress

Caregiving can be emotionally demanding and can lead to stress, anxiety, and depression. It is essential to take care of your emotional well-being as a caregiver. It is crucial to acknowledge and express your emotions, take breaks when necessary, and engage in activities that bring you joy and relaxation.

The NHS recommends taking breaks and seeking help from others, such as family members or a support group. They also suggest engaging in activities to relax, such as meditation, yoga, or exercise. AgeUK provides advice on managing stress and maintaining well-being, such as getting enough sleep, eating a balanced diet, and staying socially connected.

Communicating with Dementia Patients

Effective communication is essential when caring for a person with dementia. It is important to communicate in a way that is clear, simple, and easy to understand. Caregivers should also be patient, listen actively, and provide reassurance.

The Alzheimer's Society provides guidance on communication techniques, such as speaking slowly and clearly, using simple language, and providing visual cues. They also suggest using positive body language and avoiding confrontation or argument.

Creating a Support Network

Having a support network is critical in managing the challenges of caregiving. It is essential to connect with others who are going through similar experiences, seek advice and support, and take breaks when needed. Caregivers should reach out to family members, friends, or support groups in their local community.

AgeUK offers support groups for caregivers, providing a safe space to share experiences, receive advice, and connect with others. The NHS also provides information on local services, such as respite care or home care support.

Tips living for People Living with Dementia

Dementia can make it difficult for individuals to remember things, which can impact their independence. However, there are some ways to keep the brain active to help improve memory, cognitive function and maintain their sense of purpose and well-being.

• Practising memory exercises and playing games such as crossword puzzles, word games, or memory games. 
• Engaging in social activities and hobbies
• Keeping a regular routine
• Practising mindfulness - deep breathing exercises, meditation, or yoga Simplifying tasks and daily routines
• Using visual cues, such as pictures or labels in daily tasks.

Conclusion

While there is no cure for dementia, there are ways that can help individuals with the condition to manage their symptoms and maintain their quality of life. Early detection allows individuals to receive the necessary support and care they require, manage the progression of the disease, and make informed decisions about their future care and financial planning. By improving memory and cognitive function, reducing stress and anxiety, and maintaining independence and quality of life, individuals with dementia can continue to live fulfilling lives.

PCL Connect, the innovative health and care monitoring tablet, is your ultimate solution to ensuring the well-being of your ageing loved ones, even when you're physically apart. With its user-friendly interface and comprehensive features, PCL Connect is the preferred choice for seniors with dementia.

Stay connected in real time through the voice calling feature, share your family moments with photos sharing feature, and never worry about missed medication doses again with medication reminders. With PCL Connect, you'll have the tools you need to provide the best possible care for your loved one, allowing them to live their life to the fullest. Get PCL Connect for an improved experience for Alzheimer care at home.